Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Affects of Popular Culture on Todays Generation Essays

People today blame popular culture for the â€Å"corrupting† of today’s generation. Many Americans do not think of the other factors that go into popular culture. There are in fact many factors that go into the things such as teen pregnancy, education failure, and violence of today’s youth. Factors such as money, home life, and enviorment. Not only do Americans feel popular culture is to blame, but also feels popular culture is having its affect too soon. Before being able to discuss the effects popular culture has on children, what exactly is â€Å"childhood?† With the ongoing debate of abortion many people do not agree on when a child’s life beings. Does a child’s life begin the moment the sperm and egg meet? At the second trimester in a†¦show more content†¦Is the child who works for his family business to help make ends meet at the age of fourteen an adult? As opposed to the thirty year old who lives at home whose mom still washe s his laundry not an adult? Since this is not a black and white subject it is difficult to determine what an adult is also. A lot of factors go into defining an adult, and everyone has their opinion Is popular culture having too much affect on children growing up in todays society? and, Is it having its affect too soon? Over the years popular culture has grown rapidly, due to the media. Now, media is published everywhere. In today’s society it is difficult for parents to monitor what their children watch, or listen to, or even read. While, the media is everywhere, should parents only blame the media? John Fiske, a communication scholar, explains media as giving the world â€Å"a visible and material presence to deep and persistent currents of meaning by which American society and American consciousness shape themselves.† (qtd. in Sternheimer 69). Parents simply blame popular culture so they do not have to take responsibility for the negativity their children may engage in, and simply want to take credit for only the positives. Children are definitely more exposed to popular culture now than in the past, but the topic is not necessarily black and white. While, the media is constantly blamed for the so called â€Å"corruption of adolescents† today, parents do still have some control. AccordingShow MoreRelatedSemiotic Analysis of Clothing951 Words   |  4 PagesGroup Interest Clothing affects popular culture by giving us the freedom to express our individuality. Although it gives us the freedom to express our individuality, popular culture limits our choices. In popular culture clothing is a major system which is ever changing. The clothes that were accepted in the 80’s are not the same clothes that are accepted in today’s culture. In modern society clothing has become a considerable factor of social status. Without clothing our culture would lack a sense ofRead MoreEssay about Implications of the Obsession with Looks in todays Youth952 Words   |  4 PagesToday’s young generation are concerned with their looks and the trendy fashion in the market. Fashion has become part of the youth and intern it affects people’s lives. This generation wears their best in accessories and clothing with the aim of being accepted or acknowledged in their peer groupings. This teen’s fashion has the pattern of changing by just a drop of a hat. What is popular yesterday could be considered unfashionable today. This kind of shift and concerns in the youth appearance hasRead MoreSkipping to Adulthood: Teenagers Today Essay779 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s modern and fast paced society, teenagers have had to rush through life and begin adulthood earlier than the generations before. Many teens have also been expected to make this step in life without the help of a parent or mature adult, because they are too busy with their own lives. The media has replaced parents’ jobs of teaching their children about life, and the media surrounds teens with mature themes which affect teenagers in a negative way. Many teenagers have lost a section ofRead MoreImpact Of A Mediated Society On Society1735 Words   |  7 PagesImpact of a Mediated Society Mass media has a direct and enormous affect on the current society from pop culture gossip to education among schools. The media is not only present in the environment but goes to lengths to control and dictate the feelings and perceptions of the current generation. Given that technology constantly reaches kids at younger ages, the prevalent existence influences children at younger years as time passes. Living in a highly mediated society shapes the way people seeRead MoreIntroduction to Popular American Culture1069 Words   |  5 PagesPopular American Culture University of Phoenix Soc/105 Introduction to Popular American Culture MU10ELC07 Ernest Hernandez Ph.D. August 3, 2010 Popular American Culture American pop culture is an every day part of life. Society dictates how people need to be to be accepted by others. American pop culture dictates who we are, it is our attitudes habits and actions; it is generations of handed down customs and practices (Wilson, 2001). Popular Culture Inventory The mass circulation ofRead MoreThe Mafia s Influence On Hip Hop1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mafia’s influence on Hip-Hop In Rap, there is a unique culture, history, social impact and influence on society. Hip-Hop/Rap is one of the most popular genre of music. It has helped shape the pop culture into what it is today. What is popular culture? The ideas, activities or products, which are popular among the general mass. In today’s pop culture, one subject that is at the top of the list is hip-hop/rap. Hip-Hop music highlights verses consisting of slang and catchy phrases, which someRead MoreThe Culture Of Geek Culture1264 Words   |  6 Pageshas become one entity. Consequently, different cultures have been integrated to what we today known as popular culture. The Internet has converted everything instantly viral like movies, series, book sagas, comics, anime and video games. There is no place on social media where you cannot feel identified with someone with an affinity of your resemblance. Today, being a geek is not an oddity, to the contrary, being a geek has become part of pop culture up to t he point where it has turned into a partRead MoreBay Areas Generational Movement1188 Words   |  5 Pageshalf of the Homelander Generation, also known as â€Å"Generation Y,† is known for having little to no identity. Popular culture says that history repeats itself and that I belong to a generation where an overall style does not exist. From music to clothing everyone is desperately trying to reach into the past. The 60s, 70s, and 80s all have defining styles prevalent to that specific decade, for example disco. As a result to addressing the uniqueness of California and its culture in the 1990s Bay AreaRead MoreMusic and Race Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pagesindispensible beauty that helps fulfill lives, and connect to nature. Music expresses the human condition in the purest way and affects everyone at a personal level. Plato, a well-known classical Greek philosopher once said, â€Å"If you want to measure the spiritual depth of society, make sure to mark its music.† Generally performer collaborate songs to represent the popular pop culture, and social issues, and wish for their society as well as their current era. For instance, controversial issues such as Read MorePlanet Of The Apes : How Technology Has Affected Our Society949 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology has facilitated today’s way of living making it faster and more efficient, but it has also affected our society. In the films, Planet of The Apes the original version and the version in 2014, both illustrate how technology has had an affected on our cultural society by supplying a higher demand for violent in everyday life as in films becoming icons for today’s way of life. Providing audience violence which is increasing in which is becoming accepted in today’s and becoming part of our cultural

Monday, December 16, 2019

Absorption and Variable Costing, Inventory Management Free Essays

Absorption and Variable costing are very important tools for cost accounting. Both of these costing methods allow you to see the cost of your inventory, in a different way. For example the absorption method allows you to assign all costs to the product, while variable costing allows only variable costs to be assigned to the product. We will write a custom essay sample on Absorption and Variable Costing, Inventory Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now Inventory management is extremely important as well because it ties into efficiency and lowering your costs so that your company can be as profitable as it can in operations. Throughout this paper I will discuss the importance of both costing methods, how it is implemented as well as using the income statement for costing. Most companies don’t necessarily look at the costs of all departments; they break down the departments into separate entity’s called profit centers. The companies do this because by breaking down each department they can see if there are any problem areas that they should correct, involving the performance of the individual profit centers. To look at the overall company’s performance, most people find it useful to look at the income statement. However, this income statement is of little use for determining the viability of the individual business units or segments. Instead, it is important to develop a segmented income statement for each profit center. That is why these two costing methods have been developed. One of them is based on variable costing and the other is based on absorption costing. They are costing methods because they refer to the way in which product costs are determined. Product costs are inventoried; and they include direct materials, direct labor and overhead. Period costs are expensed in the period they are incurred. These are usually selling and administrative expenses or other expenses to run your company day to day. The one difference between the two costing systems is fixed factory overhead. Absorption costing is a costing system that assigns all manufacturing cost to the produce, including fixed factory overhead. Absorption costing includes direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead. The four costs define the cost of the product. Under absorption costing, fixed overhead is viewed as a product cost, not a period cost. Fixed overhead is assigned to the product through the use of predetermined fixed overhead rate and is not expensed until the product is sold. Absorption costing has product costs of direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead. While the period costs include just selling and administrative expenses. Variable costing assigns only the variable manufacturing costs to the product; these costs include direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead. As you can see variable costing stresses the difference between fixed and variable manufacturing costs. Fixed overhead is than treated as a period expense and is excluded from the product cost. The reason for this is because fixed overhead is a cost of staying in business. After the period is over, any benefits provided by this capacity are expired and are not inventoried. Fixed overhead of any period is than seen as expiring in that period and is charged in total against revenues for the period. The product costs for variable costing include direct materials, direct labor and variable overhead. The period costs include fixed overhead, and selling and administrative expenses. Now we move onto the relationship between the variable costing income and the absorption costing income. The relationship changes as the production and the sales change. If you sold more than was produced, variable costing income is greater than the absorption costing income. But if you sold more than you produced that would mean that you were selling the beginning inventory and units produced. Under the absorption method, the units that are coming out of the inventory have the fixed overhead from the period attached to the inventory. So the amount of the fixed overhead expensed by absorption costing is greater than what the current period’s fixed overhead by the amount of fixed overhead flowing out of the inventory. The variable costing income is greater than the absorption costing by the amount of fixed overhead coming out of the beginning inventory from the current period. But if the production and the sales are equal than there is no difference between the two reported incomes. The income relationship is consider to be that if production is greater than sales than the absorption income is reater than the variable income. But if the production is less than the sales than the absorption income is less than the variable income. So than if the production equals the sales than the absorption income is also equal to the variable income. The differences between the absorption and variable costing are the recognition of when the expenses are occurred. The recognition of the expenses associated with the fixed fa ctory overhead. With the absorption costing, the fixed factory will than be assigned to the units produced. This actually presents two problems, first, how do we convert the factory overhead applied on the basis of direct labor hours or the machine hours into factory overhead applied to the units produced? Also, what is than done when actual factory overhead does not equal applied factory overhead? Now we move onto the variable costing and the segmented income statements. The variable costing is a useful tool in preparing a segmented income statement because it gives us useful information on the variable and fixed expenses. A segment can be considered a division, department, product lines, customers class among other things. In the segmented income statements, the fixed expenses are broken down into two categories; direct fixed expenses and the common fixed expenses. The additional subdivision highlights controllable versus the non-controllable costs and than enhances the manager’s ability to evaluate each segment’s contribution to the overall firms performance. The direct fixed expenses are the fixed expenses that are directly traceable to a segment. They are sometimes referred to as avoidable fixed expenses, because they disappear if the segment is eliminated. Two or more segments jointly cause common fixed expenses. These expenses persist even if one of the segments to which they are common is eliminated. The segment margin is a profit contribution that each segment makes toward covering a firm’s common fixed costs. The segment should be at least able to cover both of its own variable costs and direct fixed costs. A negative segment margin drags the firm’s total profit down. Segment income statements are useful in management decision-making. The reason so is so that you can run your company at the most efficient level, while raising your profit margin. This is a very interesting topic because it helps show the importance of inventory control and how it affects your operating income. The inventory management is very key to a company. The reason for this is because when your costs are to high and your profit margin is too low than there is probably a reason of your inventory being to high or the overhead being to high. The stress of inventory management cannot be understated for many companies but especially manufacturing companies. Apart from the product cost of the inventory, there are other types of costs that relate to inventories of raw materials, work in process, and the finished goods. Inventory must be bought, received, stored, and moved. The inventory related costs include the demand for a product that is known with near certainty for a period of time. Two major costs are usually associated with this, if the inventory is purchased from an outside source, then the costs are referred to as ordering costs and carrying costs. If the product is produced internally, then the costs are called setup costs and carrying costs. Ordering costs are the costs to place and receive the order. Carrying costs are costs of keeping the inventory in your warehouse or store. There also can be a third categories, which includes stock out costs, which are the costs of not having a product available when demanded by the customer or the cost of not having a raw material available when needed for production. A company that uses these types of costing methods will definitely have a better grasp of the costs associated with their products. This will help a company become more efficient and have a better idea of which product is making the most money and which product is making the least amount of money. Yet again, this is not used for your company as a whole usually but it is used for each product individually. So if I had a red yoyo and a green yoyo and was selling a lot of each and equal than I would break them down individually between red and green and possibly see that the green yoyo is more expensive a product and therefore I would either have to sell it at a higher prices (even though it is exactly the same product except the color), or I would have to stop selling the green yoyo and just sell the red yoyo. In order to run any type of company a manager must show extreme care to the inventory management, because you can have the best selling product on the market but if your not efficient enough with your inventory than you may put a huge damper on the future of your company and not allow your company to grow properly. I think if managers use all of these techniques they will have better understanding of there company and how to exercise the correct inventory management. How to cite Absorption and Variable Costing, Inventory Management, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Needs free essay sample

Covered in dust and sweat I could feel their hunger. Their bodies so thin, so bony, so gaunt I could see their skeletal structure. Ragged clothes and bare feet all covered with mud, dust and sand particles holding clumsily to their skin. Their eyes showed a longing, a wish, a craving†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. just for a piece of bread and a shelter. This is what I saw when I visited the rural areas in Pakistan. Poverty is not just a major issue, a dominating concern but it is a call for all human kind to help others, to nurture and behold their morals and values. â€Å"What do you do all day?† â€Å"Beg for food† Why that is our wealth is limited to just a few while others suffer in distress, trying to overcome insurmountable problems that they face? What if we were not as blessed as we are today and were in the same situation that these unfortunate people face? Can we ever defeat poverty? Can we ever bring smiles on the faces of so many distressed ones? Can we ever give t hem hope? These thoughts mingled in my mind as I sat looking at the whole panorama. We will write a custom essay sample on Needs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"What do you do when it is cold?† â€Å"Try to live† Tears came out gushing from my eyes when I saw a little girl sucking over a piece of cloth that she wore and trying to eat it. At that moment I felt like I have been stripped off my comfort zone and trodden down to reality. I could feel the intensity of Gandhi’s words, â€Å"There are people in this world so hungry that God can not appear to them except in the form of bread†. I have seen both the elegant castles, so luxurious, so sumptuous, so grand and then I have seen â€Å"almost† bare grounds, on which lay children, women and men. Poverty is a curse bestowed upon nations that dwell in moral evils i.e. corruption, illiteracy and spells of unemployment. In many third world countries people are judged according to their financial status. It doesn’t matter how you generate money but what matters is money itself. Government can be blamed for most of the poverty that exists in a countr y but it basically is the selfish human behavior that provides the bases for poverty. Immediate steps should be taken to overcome such selfish human behavior that provides the bases for poverty. Immediate steps should be taken to overcome such a hazard as poverty. In agricultural countries productivity should be increased and more efficient steps should be taken in moving towards market – based economy. Improving communication between rural and urban regions can also be very productive as it will not only ease the transfer of goods and materials but will also provide jobs. There are so many steps that can be taken to ensure that we uproot poverty but the question is who is to start? Everyone. Each individual in the society has to ensure a stable community. Depending on just the government will not benefit anyone and the same situation will prevail or even worsen as the time progresses. â€Å"Do you want to go to school?† And we traded smiles. I could see a shine, a tw inkle in his eyes as tears isolated them and ran down his muddy cheeks.